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This chapter covers acid-base and electrolyte topics that you are likely to see on the USMLE Step 2 exam. The following topics are covered: ABG analysis Acidosis and alkalosis, including common causes of each as well as management. Hyponatremia signs, symptoms, causes, and treatment. Hypernatremia Hypokalemia Hyperkalemia Hypocalcemia Hypercalcemia Hypomagnesemia Hypermagnesemia Hypophosphatemia Hypovolemia All of these topics are covered in additional detail in other chapters in USMLE Step 2 Secrets 5th Edition and in other podcasts in this series. |